资源类型

期刊论文 341

年份

2023 19

2022 33

2021 36

2020 31

2019 24

2018 15

2017 21

2016 16

2015 18

2014 12

2013 14

2012 14

2011 9

2010 10

2009 12

2008 15

2007 17

2006 4

2005 4

2004 2

展开 ︾

关键词

力学性能 6

不确定性 2

严格雪崩准则 2

机械性能 2

Al2O3-MxOy 1

CFRP索斜拉桥 1

Chrestenson谱 1

DNA结构 1

FRP 聚合物 1

GDM过滤技术 1

Gossip模型 1

HDPE 1

LS算法 1

Nd-YAG 1

N∶P比值 1

PEDOT:PSS 1

PP 1

Pt–Ba–Ce/γ-Al2O3 催化剂,物理化学性质,NOx存储和还原,NOx 排放,H2 还原剂 1

RE-Si3N4 1

展开 ︾

检索范围:

排序: 展示方式:

Uncertainty propagation in dynamics of composite plates: A semi-analytical non-sampling-based approach

Mahdi FAKOOR, Hadi PARVIZ

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第6期   页码 1359-1371 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0658-8

摘要: In this study, the influences of spatially varying stochastic properties on free vibration analysis of composite plates were investigated via development of a new approach named the deterministic-stochastic Galerkin-based semi-analytical method. The material properties including tensile modulus, shear modulus, and density of the plate were assumed to be spatially varying and uncertain. Gaussian fields with first-order Markov kernels were utilized to define the aforementioned material properties. The stochastic fields were decomposed via application of the Karhunen-Loeve theorem. A first-order shear deformation theory was assumed, following which the displacement field was defined using admissible trigonometric modes to derive the potential and kinetic energies. The stochastic equations of motion of the plate were obtained using the variational principle. The deterministic-stochastic Galerkin-based method was utilized to find the probability space of natural frequencies, and the corresponding mode shapes of the plate were determined using a polynomial chaos approach. The proposed method significantly reduced the size of the mathematical models of the structure, which is very useful for enhancing the computational efficiency of stochastic simulations. The methodology was verified using a stochastic finite element method and the available results in literature. The sensitivity of natural frequencies and corresponding mode shapes due to the uncertainty of material properties was investigated, and the results indicated that the higher-order modes are more sensitive to uncertainty propagation in spatially varying properties.

关键词: composite plate     spatially varying stochastic properties     Galerkin method     polynomial chaos approach     semi-analytical approach    

Effects of time-varying liquid bridge forces on rheological properties, and resulting extrudability and

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》   页码 1295-1309 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0999-1

摘要: Extrudability and constructability are two important, yet contradictory issues pertaining to the construction of three-dimensional (3D) printing concrete. Extrudability is easily achieved when 3D printing cement mortar has a high water content and low cohesion, but the printed structure is easily collapsible. However, a 3D printing cement mortar with a low water content and high cohesion has a relatively stable printed structure although the cement mortar might not be extrudable. This study proposes a particle-based method to simulate 3D printing mortar extrusion and construction as an overall planning tool for building design. First, a discrete element model with time-varying liquid bridge forces is developed to investigate the microscopic effects of these forces on global rheological properties. Next, a series of numerical simulations relevant to 3D printable mortar extrudability and constructability are carried out. The study demonstrates that the effects of time-varying liquid bridge forces on rheological properties and the resulting extrudability and constructability of 3D printing mortar are considerable. Furthermore, an optimized region that satisfies both the extrusion and construction requirements is provided for 3D printing industry as a reference.

关键词: particle-based simulation     liquid bridge force     rheological property     3D printing mortar     extrudability     constructability    

Elastic analysis of heterogeneous thick-walled spherical pressure vessels with parabolic varying properties

Keyhan KARAMI, Majid ABEDI, Mohammad ZAMANI NEJAD, Mohammad Hassan LOTFIAN

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第7卷 第4期   页码 433-438 doi: 10.1007/s11465-012-0336-1

摘要:

On the basis of plane elasticity theory (PET), the displacement and stress components in a thick-walled spherical pressure vessels made of heterogeneous materials subjected to internal and external pressure is developed. The mechanical properties except the Poisson’s ratio are assumed to obey the parabolic variations throughout the thickness. Effect of material inhomogeneity on the elastic deformations and stresses is investigated. The analytical solutions and the solutions carried out through the FEM have a good agreement. The values used in this study are arbitrary chosen to demonstrate the effect of inhomogeneity on displacements, and stresses distributions.

关键词: thick-walled spherical vessels     heterogeneous materials     FGM     FEM     parabolic varying properties    

The effect of micro-structural uncertainties of recycled aggregate concrete on its global stochasticproperties via finite pixel-element Monte Carlo simulation

Qingpeng MENG, Yuching WU, Jianzhuang XIAO

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期   页码 474-489 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0442-6

摘要: In this paper, the effect of micro-structural uncertainties of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) on its global stochastic elastic properties is investigated via finite pixel-element Monte Carlo simulation. Representative RAC models are randomly generated with various distribution of aggregates. Based on homogenization theory, effects of recycled aggregate replacement rate, aggregate volume fraction, the unevenness of old mortar, proportion of old mortar, aggregate size and elastic modulus of aggregates on overall variability of equivalent elastic properties are investigated. Results are in a good agreement with experimental data in literature and finite pixel-element method saves the computation cost. It is indicated that the effect of mesoscopic randomness on global variability of elastic properties is considerable.

关键词: RAC     Monte Carlo analysis     stochastic     finite pixel-element method     homogenization     coefficient of variation    

Position-varying surface roughness prediction method considering compensated acceleration in milling

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第16卷 第4期   页码 855-867 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0649-z

摘要: Machined surface roughness will affect parts’ service performance. Thus, predicting it in the machining is important to avoid rejects. Surface roughness will be affected by system position dependent vibration even under constant parameter with certain toolpath processing in the finishing. Aiming at surface roughness prediction in the machining process, this paper proposes a position-varying surface roughness prediction method based on compensated acceleration by using regression analysis. To reduce the stochastic error of measuring the machined surface profile height, the surface area is repeatedly measured three times, and Pauta criterion is adopted to eliminate abnormal points. The actual vibration state at any processing position is obtained through the single-point monitoring acceleration compensation model. Seven acceleration features are extracted, and valley, which has the highest R-square proving the effectiveness of the filtering features, is selected as the input of the prediction model by mutual information coefficients. Finally, by comparing the measured and predicted surface roughness curves, they have the same trends, with the average error of 16.28% and the minimum error of 0.16%. Moreover, the prediction curve matches and agrees well with the actual surface state, which verifies the accuracy and reliability of the model.

关键词: surface roughness prediction     compensated acceleration     milling     thin-walled workpiece    

Time-varying formation tracking for uncertain second-order nonlinearmulti-agent systems

Mao-peng RAN, Li-hua XIE, Jun-cheng LI

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第20卷 第1期   页码 76-87 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1800557

摘要:

Our study is concerned with the time-varying formation tracking problem for second-order multi-agent systems that are subject to unknown nonlinear dynamics and external disturbance, and the states of the followers form a predefined time-varying formation while tracking the state of the leader. The total uncertainty lumps the unknown nonlinear dynamics and the external disturbance, and is regarded as an extended state of the agent. To estimate the total uncertainty, we design an extended state observer (ESO). Then we propose a novel ESO based time-varying formation tracking protocol. It is proved that, under the proposed protocol, the ESO estimation error and the time-varying formation tracking error can be made arbitrarily small. An application to the target enclosing problem for multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) verifies the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed approach.

关键词: Multi-agent system     Time-varying formation     Formation tracking     Nonlinear dynamics     Extended state observer (ESO)    

A multiscale-contour-based interpolation framework for generating a time-varying quasi-dense point cloud

Chu-hua HUANG,Dong-ming LU,Chang-yu DIAO

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第17卷 第5期   页码 422-434 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500316

摘要: To speed up the reconstruction of 3D dynamic scenes in an ordinary hardware platform, we propose an efficient framework to reconstruct 3D dynamic objects using a multiscale-contour-based interpolation from multi-view videos. Our framework takes full advantage of spatio-temporal-contour consistency. It exploits the property to interpolate single contours, two neighboring contours which belong to the same model, and two contours which belong to the same view at different times, corresponding to point-, contour-, and model-level interpolations, respectively. The framework formulates the interpolation of two models as point cloud transport rather than non-rigid surface deformation. Our framework speeds up the reconstruction of a dynamic scene while improving the accuracy of point-pairing which is used to perform the interpolation. We obtain a higher frame rate, spatio-temporal-coherence, and a quasi-dense point cloud sequence with color information. Experiments with real data were conducted to test the efficiency of the framework.

关键词: Multi-view video     Free-viewpoint video     Point-pair     Multiscale-contour-based interpolation     Spatio-temporal-contour     Consistency     Time-varying point cloud sequence    

Compositional and structural study of ash deposits spatially distributed in superheaters of a large biomass-fired

Yishu XU, Xiaowei LIU, Jiuxin QI, Tianpeng ZHANG, Minghou XU, Fangfang FEI, Dingqing LI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第2期   页码 449-459 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0734-3

摘要: Recognizing the nature and formation progress of the ash deposits is essential to resolve the deposition problem hindering the wide application of large-scale biomass-fired boilers. Therefore, the ash deposits in the superheaters of a 220 t/h biomass-fired CFB boiler were studied, including the platen (PS), the high-temperature (HTS), the upper and the lower low-temperature superheaters (LTS). The results showed that the deposits in the PSs and HTSs were thin (several millimeters) and compact, consisting of a yellow outer layer and snow-white inner layer near the tube surface. The deposits in the upper LTS appeared to be toughly sintered ceramic, while those in the lower LTS were composed of dispersive coarse ash particles with an unsintered surface. Detailed characterization of the cross-section and the initial layers in the deposits revealed that the dominating compositions in both the PSs and the HTSs were Cl and K (approximately 70%) in the form of KCl. Interestingly, the cross-section of the deposition in the upper LTS exhibited a unique lamellar structure with a major composition of Ca and S. The contents of Ca and Si increased from approximately 10% to approximately 60% in the deposits from the high temperature surfaces to the low temperature ones. It was concluded that the vaporized mineral matter such as KCl played the most important role in the deposition progress in the PS and the HTS. In addition, although the condensation of KCl in the LTSs also happened, the deposition of ash particles played a more important role.

关键词: ash deposition     biomass combustion     circulating fluidized bed     initial layer     structure analysis    

Special Column on Multiscale Stochastic Finite Element Method

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期   页码 105-106 doi: 10.1007/s11709-015-0297-7

Stochastic analysis of laminated composite plate considering stochastic homogenization problem

S. SAKATA,K. OKUDA,K. IKEDA

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期   页码 141-153 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0286-2

摘要: This paper discusses a multiscale stochastic analysis of a laminated composite plate consisting of unidirectional fiber reinforced composite laminae. In particular, influence of a microscopic random variation of the elastic properties of component materials on mechanical properties of the laminated plate is investigated. Laminated composites are widely used in civil engineering, and therefore multiscale stochastic analysis of laminated composites should be performed for reliability evaluation of a composite civil structure. This study deals with the stochastic response of a laminated composite plate against the microscopic random variation in addition to a random variation of fiber orientation in each lamina, and stochastic properties of the mechanical responses of the laminated plate is investigated. Halpin-Tsai formula and the homogenization theory-based finite element analysis are employed for estimation of effective elastic properties of lamina, and the classical laminate theory is employed for analysis of a laminated plate. The Monte-Carlo simulation and the first-order second moment method with sensitivity analysis are employed for the stochastic analysis. From the numerical results, importance of the multiscale stochastic analysis for reliability evaluation of a laminated composite structure and applicability of the sensitivity-based approach are discussed.

关键词: stochastic homogenization     multiscale stochastic analysis     microscopic random variation     laminated composite plate    

Application of an efficient stochastic calculation method on the seismic analysis of an isolated structure

Wei GUO, Zhiwu YU

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第4期   页码 379-384 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0180-8

摘要: An isolated structure often possesses distinct non-proportional damping characteristics. However, traditional seismic calculation theory and methods are derived based on the assumption that damping is proportional. Based on this drawback, a new, more efficient stochastic calculation method, an improvement on the pseudo-excitation method, is introduced. This method is then applied to the seismic analysis of an isolated structure. By comparing it with the forced decoupling, matrix inversion and iteration methods, it is shown that the presented method can produce accurate results while increasing the efficiency of the stochastic analysis. Moreover, the calculation process of the seismic response of an isolated structure is convergent. Based on the results of the example presented in this paper, the given method is applicable to the seismic analysis of an isolated structure and can be utilized in practice.

关键词: isolated structure     stochastic response     non-proportional damping     efficient     accurate     pseudo-excitation method    

Experimental research on seismic behavior of recycled concrete frame under varying cyclic loading

SUN Yuedong, XIAO Jianzhuang, ZHOU Deyuan

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第4期   页码 302-308 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0050-6

摘要: A study is conducted on the seismic behavior of one natural concrete frame and two recycled concrete frames with 100% recycled coarse aggregate whose scales are 1:2 entirely, and a comparative study is conducted under low-reversed cyclic lateral loading and different vertical loading. This work aims to estimate the failure mechanism, hysteresis loops, displacement ductility, deterioration of strength and stiffness and energy dissipation of recycled concrete frames under low-reversed cyclic loading as well as the influence of different vertical loading. Analysis on the basis of the experiment proves that it is entirely feasible to apply recycled concrete to practical engineering for the sake of its good seismic behaviors. Theoretical base is provided for further study and practical application of recycled concrete structure.

关键词: different     aggregate     stiffness     practical application     % recycled    

Hierarchical modeling of stochastic manufacturing and service systems

Zhe George ZHANG, Xiaoling YIN

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2017年 第4卷 第3期   页码 295-303 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2017047

摘要: This paper presents a review of methodologies for analyzing stochastic manufacturing and service systems. On the basis of the scale and level of details of operations, we can study stochastic systems using micro-, meso-, and macro-scopic models. Such a classification unifies stochastic modeling theory. For each model type, we highlight the advantages and disadvantages and the applicable situations. Micro-scopic models are based on quasi-birth-and-death process because of the phase-type distributed service times and/or Markov arrival processes. Such models are appropriate for modeling the detailed operations of a manufacturing system with relatively small number of servers (production facilities). By contrast, meso-scopic and macro-scopic models are based on the functional central limit theorem (FCLT) and functional strong law of large numbers (FSLLN), respectively, under heavy-traffic regimes. These high-level models are appropriate for modeling large-scale service systems with many servers, such as call centers or large service networks. This review will help practitioners select the appropriate level of modeling to enhance their understanding of the dynamic behavior of manufacturing or service systems. Enhanced understanding will ensure that optimal policies can be designed to improve system performance. Researchers in operation analytics and optimization of manufacturing and logistics also benefit from such a review.

关键词: stochastic modeling     QBD process     PH distribution     heavy traffic limits     diffusion process    

Discrete-event stochastic systems with correlated inputs: Modeling and performance evaluation

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2022年 第9卷 第2期   页码 214-220 doi: 10.1007/s42524-022-0192-6

摘要: In the majority of the previous works on discrete-event stochastic systems, they have been assumed to have independent input processes. However, in many applications, these input processes can be highly correlated. Furthermore, the performance measures of the systems with correlated inputs can be significantly different from those with independent inputs. In this paper, we provide an overview on some commonly used methods for modeling correlated input processes, and we discuss the difficulties and possible future research topics in the study of discrete-event stochastic systems with correlated inputs.

关键词: discrete-event stochastic system     correlated input     performance evaluation    

reference tracking control design for a class of nonlinear systems with time-varying delays

Mei-qin LIU,Hai-yang CHEN,Sen-lin ZHANG

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第9期   页码 759-768 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500053

摘要: This paper investigates the trajectory tracking control for a class of nonlinear systems with timevarying delays by virtue of Lyapunov-Krasovskii stability theory and the linear matrix inequality (LMI) technique. A unified model consisting of a linear delayed dynamic system and a bounded static nonlinear operator is introduced, which covers most of the nonlinear systems with bounded nonlinear terms, such as the one-link robotic manipulator, chaotic systems, complex networks, the continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR), and the standard genetic regulatory network (SGRN). First, the definition of the tracking control is given. Second, the performance analysis of the closed-loop system including this unified model, reference model, and state feedback controller is presented. Then criteria on the tracking controller design are derived in terms of LMIs such that the output of the closed-loop system tracks the given reference signal in the sense. The reference model adopted here is modified to be more flexible. A scaling factor is introduced to deal with the disturbance such that the control precision is improved. Finally, a CSTR system is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the established control laws.

关键词: H∞     reference tracking     Nonlinear system     State feedback control     Time-varying delays     Unified model    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Uncertainty propagation in dynamics of composite plates: A semi-analytical non-sampling-based approach

Mahdi FAKOOR, Hadi PARVIZ

期刊论文

Effects of time-varying liquid bridge forces on rheological properties, and resulting extrudability and

期刊论文

Elastic analysis of heterogeneous thick-walled spherical pressure vessels with parabolic varying properties

Keyhan KARAMI, Majid ABEDI, Mohammad ZAMANI NEJAD, Mohammad Hassan LOTFIAN

期刊论文

The effect of micro-structural uncertainties of recycled aggregate concrete on its global stochasticproperties via finite pixel-element Monte Carlo simulation

Qingpeng MENG, Yuching WU, Jianzhuang XIAO

期刊论文

Position-varying surface roughness prediction method considering compensated acceleration in milling

期刊论文

Time-varying formation tracking for uncertain second-order nonlinearmulti-agent systems

Mao-peng RAN, Li-hua XIE, Jun-cheng LI

期刊论文

A multiscale-contour-based interpolation framework for generating a time-varying quasi-dense point cloud

Chu-hua HUANG,Dong-ming LU,Chang-yu DIAO

期刊论文

Compositional and structural study of ash deposits spatially distributed in superheaters of a large biomass-fired

Yishu XU, Xiaowei LIU, Jiuxin QI, Tianpeng ZHANG, Minghou XU, Fangfang FEI, Dingqing LI

期刊论文

Special Column on Multiscale Stochastic Finite Element Method

期刊论文

Stochastic analysis of laminated composite plate considering stochastic homogenization problem

S. SAKATA,K. OKUDA,K. IKEDA

期刊论文

Application of an efficient stochastic calculation method on the seismic analysis of an isolated structure

Wei GUO, Zhiwu YU

期刊论文

Experimental research on seismic behavior of recycled concrete frame under varying cyclic loading

SUN Yuedong, XIAO Jianzhuang, ZHOU Deyuan

期刊论文

Hierarchical modeling of stochastic manufacturing and service systems

Zhe George ZHANG, Xiaoling YIN

期刊论文

Discrete-event stochastic systems with correlated inputs: Modeling and performance evaluation

期刊论文

reference tracking control design for a class of nonlinear systems with time-varying delays

Mei-qin LIU,Hai-yang CHEN,Sen-lin ZHANG

期刊论文